Types of Steel Used in Building Construction

At Erectors, Inc. we pride ourselves on being the foremost experts on steel buildings in the Northwest. We know our steel! But not everyone knows what kinds of steel are used in construction, and what their applications are. Today’s blog post has some interesting facts on the types and uses of different kinds of industrial steel.
When it comes to building construction, steel has been widely used as a material since the late 1800s. It is a versatile, durable and highly recyclable material that has been used for many decades. However, not all steel is created equal. There are various types of steel used in building construction, each with its own unique properties and characteristics. Understanding the different types of steel used in construction can help you make an informed decision about which one is right for your project.

1. Carbon Steel
One of the most common types of steel used in building construction is carbon steel. Carbon steel is a strong and durable material that is relatively inexpensive, making it a popular choice for a wide range of construction projects. It is also easy to work with, making it a great option for both small and large-scale projects. Carbon steel is often used in the construction of bridges, buildings, and other structures.

2. Alloy Steel
Another type of steel used in building construction is alloy steel. Alloy steel is a type of steel that contains other elements, such as nickel, chromium, or molybdenum, which are added to improve the steel's properties. These elements can make the steel stronger, more durable, and more resistant to corrosion. Alloy steel is often used in the construction of high-stress structures, such as bridges and skyscrapers.

3. Stainless Steel
Stainless steel is also commonly used in building construction. One of the key factors to consider when selecting the right type of steel for a construction project is the environment in which the building will be located. If a building will be located in an area with high humidity or near the coast, it is important to choose a steel that is resistant to corrosion. Stainless steel is an excellent choice for these types of environments because of its excellent corrosion resistance. It is also a popular choice for architects because of its aesthetic appeal.

4. Galvanized Steel
Galvanized steel is also a popular choice for building construction, especially in areas with high levels of moisture or exposure to saltwater. This type of steel is coated with a layer of zinc to protect it from corrosion, making it a great choice for buildings in these types of environments. Additionally, galvanized steel is a great option for projects where the steel will be painted, as the zinc coating can improve the adhesion of the paint.

No matter the type of construction project, there are durable, beautiful and environmentally friendly types of steel available to fit any kind of environment, design, and budget. Erectors, Inc. of Oregon has worked with them all! Our team of experienced professionals and welders has the skills and expertise to help you erect your metal building, ensuring that it meets your specific needs and budget.​